否之匪人,不利君子贞。
天地不交,否;君子以俭德辟难。
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否卦与泰相对,象征「天地不交、上下不通」的闭塞局面。卦辞「否之匪人,不利君子贞,大往小来」——正道难行,小人当道,关系断了气。…
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否之匪人,不利君子贞,大往小来,则是天地不交而万物不通也,上下不交而天下无邦也。内阴而外阳,内柔而外刚,内小人而外君子。小人道长,君子道消也。
上九:倾否,先否后喜。
否终则倾,何可长也。
九五:休否,大人吉。其亡其亡,系于苞桑。
大人之吉,位正当也。
九四:有命无咎,畴离祉。
有命无咎,志行也。
六三:包羞。
包羞,位不当也。
六二:包承,小人吉,大人否亨。
大人否亨,不乱群也。
初六:拔茅茹以其汇,贞吉,亨。
拔茅贞吉,志在君也。
言否闭之世,非是人道交通之时。
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View original source居否之初,处顺之始,为类之首者也。顺非健也,何可以征?
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View original source天地交而万物生于中。然后三才备,人为最灵,故为万物之首。凡生天地之中者,皆人道也。
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