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Hexagram 28

泽风大过

dà guò · Great Exceeding

栋桡。利有攸往,亨。

泽灭木,大过;君子以独立不惧。

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Modern reading — preview

大过卦象征「大者过度、负担过重」。卦辞「栋桡,利有攸往,亨」——中间四个阳爻太重,两端阴爻顶不住,像房梁被压弯。…

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泽风大过: plain-language translation, modern reading, and practical guidance

Above you can freely read the public-domain classical text: judgment, image, tuan, line texts, and verbatim classical commentary. Yarrow Yi also curates three layers of self-authored content — a plain-language translation, a modern reading for today's context, and gloss translations of the classical commentaries (Zhu Xi, Cheng Yi, etc.). Sign in to read them in full.

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Tuan commentary

大过,大者过也。栋桡,本末弱也。刚过而中,巽而说行,利有攸往,乃亨。大过之时大矣哉!

Line texts

Line 6 (top)

上六:过涉灭顶,凶,无咎。

过涉之凶,不可咎也。

Line 5

九五:枯杨生华,老妇得其士夫,无咎无誉。

枯杨生华,何可久也。老妇士夫,亦可丑也。

Line 4

九四:栋隆,吉。有它,吝。

栋隆之吉,不桡乎下也。

Line 3

九三:栋桡,凶。

栋桡之凶,不可以有辅也。

Line 2

九二:枯杨生稊,老夫得其女妻,无不利。

老夫女妻,过以相与也。

Line 1 (bottom)

初六:藉用白茅,无咎。

藉用白茅,柔在下也。

Classical commentary

朱熹 · 《周易本义》

大,阳也。

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孔颖达 · 《周易正义》

「过」谓「过越」之过,非「经过」之过。此衰难之世,唯阳爻乃大,能过越常理以拯患难也。

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王弼 · 《周易注》

稊者,杨之秀也。以阳处阴,能过其本而救其弱者也。上无其应,心无特吝,处过以此,无衰不济也。

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程颐 · 《伊川易传》

言卦才之善也。刚虽过而二五皆得中,是处不失中道也。下巽上兑,是以巽顺和说之道而行。

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