亨,利贞。取女吉。
山上有泽,咸;君子以虚受人。
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咸卦象征「感应、感通」,是下经的开篇,与上经开篇的乾坤相对——上经讲天道,下经讲人道,而人道的根基在「感」。…
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咸,感也。柔上而刚下,二气感应以相与,止而说,男下女,是以亨利贞,取女吉也。天地感而万物化生,圣人感人心而天下和平。观其所感,而天地万物之情可见矣。
上六:咸其辅颊舌。
咸其辅颊舌,滕口说也。
九五:咸其脢,无悔。
咸其脢,志末也。
九四:贞吉悔亡,憧憧往来,朋从尔思。
贞吉悔亡,未感害也。憧憧往来,未光大也。
九三:咸其股,执其随,往吝。
咸其股,亦不处也。志在随人,所执下也。
六二:咸其腓,凶,居吉。
虽凶居吉,顺不害也。
初六:咸其拇。
咸其拇,志在外也。
咸,感也。不曰感者,咸有皆义,男女交相感也。
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View original source咸,感也。此卦明人伦之始,夫妇之义,必须男女共相感应,方成夫妇。
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View original source止而说,故利贞也;说,悦也,男下女,取女吉也。
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