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Hexagram 41

山泽损

sǔn · Decrease

有孚,元吉。

山下有泽,损;君子以惩忿窒欲。

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Modern reading — preview

损卦象征「损下益上、有所减损」。曷之用?…

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山泽损: plain-language translation, modern reading, and practical guidance

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Tuan commentary

损,损下益上,其道上行。损而有孚,元吉无咎可贞,利有攸往。曷之用?二簋可用享。二簋应有时,损刚益柔有时。损益盈虚,与时偕行。

Line texts

Line 6 (top)

上九:弗损益之,无咎,贞吉,利有攸往,得臣无家。

弗损益之,大得志也。

Line 5

六五:或益之十朋之龟,弗克违,元吉。

六五元吉,自上祐也。

Line 4

六四:损其疾,使遄有喜,无咎。

损其疾,亦可喜也。

Line 3

六三:三人行,则损一人;一人行,则得其友。

一人行,三则疑也。

Line 2

九二:利贞,征凶,弗损益之。

九二利贞,中以为志也。

Line 1 (bottom)

初九:已事遄往,无咎,酌损之。

已事遄往,尚合志也。

Classical commentary

朱熹 · 《周易本义》

损,减省也。

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孔颖达 · 《周易正义》

损者,减损之名,此卦明损下益上,故谓之损。

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王弼 · 《周易注》

损之为道,损下益上、损刚益柔也。损下益上,非补不足也。

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程颐 · 《伊川易传》

损而有孚诚,谓至诚顺于理也。

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