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Hexagram 48

水风井

jǐng · The Well

改邑不改井,无丧无得。

木上有水,井;君子以劳民劝相。

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Modern reading — preview

井卦象征「井水、滋养之源、不变之常」。卦辞「改邑不改井」——城市可以搬,水井不会动;形容某些事物的根基性不变。…

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水风井: plain-language translation, modern reading, and practical guidance

Above you can freely read the public-domain classical text: judgment, image, tuan, line texts, and verbatim classical commentary. Yarrow Yi also curates three layers of self-authored content — a plain-language translation, a modern reading for today's context, and gloss translations of the classical commentaries (Zhu Xi, Cheng Yi, etc.). Sign in to read them in full.

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Tuan commentary

巽乎水而上水,井。井养而不穷也。改邑不改井,乃以刚中也。汔至亦未繘井,未有功也。羸其瓶,是以凶也。

Line texts

Line 6 (top)

上六:井收勿幕,有孚元吉。

元吉在上,大成也。

Line 5

九五:井冽寒泉食。

寒泉之食,中正也。

Line 4

六四:井甃,无咎。

井甃无咎,修井也。

Line 3

九三:井渫不食,为我心恻。可用汲,王明并受其福。

井渫不食,行恻也。求王明,受福也。

Line 2

九二:井谷射鲋,瓮敝漏。

井谷射鲋,无与也。

Line 1 (bottom)

初六:井泥不食,旧井无禽。

井泥不食,下也。旧井无禽,时舍也。

Classical commentary

朱熹 · 《周易本义》

井者,穴地出水之处。

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孔颖达 · 《周易正义》

井者,物象之名也。

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王弼 · 《周易注》

井以不变为德者也。改邑不改井,乃以刚中也。

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程颐 · 《伊川易传》

井之为物常而不可改也。邑可改而之他,井不可迁也,故曰「改邑不改井」。汲之而不竭,存之而不盈,无丧无得也。

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泽水困泽火革